In-vitro Prediction of Cemented and Non-cemented Revision Stem Stability in Impaction Bone Grafting
نویسندگان
چکیده
BONE GRAFTING +*Mak, S Y; *Smith, S D; *Miles, A W +*Centre for Orthopaedic Biomechanics, University of Bath, UK [email protected] INTRODUCTION: Impaction bone grafting (IBG) has been used in revision hip replacement for more than 15 years. The objective is to impact allograft bone chips into the medullary canal to compensate for bone stock loss after failed primary hip replacement. Initial stability is crucial for osteointegration. A previous study attempted to assess the initial stability of cemented and non-cemented stems [1]. It was concluded that in the absence of cement, the graft could not provide sufficient stability. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of a large non-cemented stem with IBG, and to compare this with a smaller cemented stem to ascertain if sufficient stability could be achieved.
منابع مشابه
Impaction femoral allografting and cemented revision for periprosthetic femoral fractures.
We reviewed retrospectively the outcome of the treatment by impaction grafting of periprosthetic femoral fractures around loose stems in 106 patients with Vancouver type-B2 and type-B3 fractures. Eighty-nine patients had a cemented revision with impaction grafting and a long or short stem. The remaining 17 had cemented revision without impaction grafting. Fractures treated by impaction grafting...
متن کاملImpaction bone grafting of the acetabulum at hip revision using a mix of bone chips and a biphasic porous ceramic bone graft substitute
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE One of the greatest problems of revision hip arthroplasty is dealing with lost bone stock. Good results have been obtained with impaction grafting of allograft bone. However, there have been problems of infection, reproducibility, antigenicity, stability, availability of bone, and cost. Thus, alternatives to allograft have been sought. BoneSave is a biphasic porous cerami...
متن کاملFemoral stem impaction grafting: extending the role of cement.
Femoral revision after cemented total hip replacement (THR) might include technical difficulties, following essential cement removal, which might lead to further loss of bone and consequently inadequate fixation of the subsequent revision stem. Femoral impaction allografting has been widely used in revision surgery for the acetabulum, and subsequently for the femur. In combination with a primar...
متن کاملImpaction Grafting for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
Impaction grafting for revision total hip arthroplasty is increasingly being used in cases complicated by substantial bone loss. Many techniques using cemented and noncemented designs with or without bone graft have had unpredictable outcomes and are the source of continuing debate. This new technique uses morselized allograft, impacted into a constrained femoral envelope, creating a new medull...
متن کاملCemented Polyethylene Cups in Patients Younger Than 40 Years
UNLABELLED Although uncemented cup implants frequently are used in young patients, we believe long-term survival rates of cups in these patients are somewhat disappointing, and therefore we have continued to use cemented cups in primary THA, even in young patients. However, in cases of acetabular bone stock defects, we also use bone impaction grafting. We prospectively followed 130 patients wit...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006